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Beetle damage to spruce trees

What insect is eating away at my spruce tree and should I take action?

**FULL QUESTION** Dear Gardening Life, I have a mature spruce that is about 50 feet tall and maybe 30 to 40 years old. I just discovered piles of sawdust around the base of the tree and large half-inch holes in the trunk. I found a large mottled, grey brown beetle on the bark but I’m not sure if it is the culprit. What could be causing this damage and should I be concerned and take action? *—Donnalynn*

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**FULL ANSWER** Hi Donnalynn, Yes I do think you should be very concerned. It sounds as if it could be spruce bark beetle damage and it can be fatal to your tree. I suggest you get a certified arborist in to inspect the tree, assess the degree of infestation, diagnose the culprit and apply treatment. To ensure you get a qualified person, check out the website of the Ontario chapter of the International Society of Arboriculture and click on “Find an Arborist”. *—Karen York, GL Botanical Editor* Other questions recently answered by the GL team: What to grow underneath evergreens Growing healthy rhododendrons Finding barren strawberry Lilacs that just won't flower Controlling weeds without chemicals Getting rid of pesky iris borers Finding crabgrass seeds Planting under maple trees Discouraging cats from your garden Hints for growing sweet bell peppers Buying exotic plants in Toronto Preventing brown leaf spot Information on peony-flowered poppies Tips for growing tulips and lilies When to move irises Maintaining blue spruces The best way to grow gunneras Getting rid of sawfly larvae on roses Eliminating earwigs from clematis flowers

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