**FULL QUESTION**
Dear *Gardening Life*,
I've had an oakleaf hydrangea for three full years. It is about five feet high and grows beautifully with large leaves but has never flowered. It is placed under large pines in a raised, west-facing bed that we amended with compost and garden soil. I am wondering if it is crowded because it is surrounded by quite a few other shrubs. What are your thoughts?
*—Annie Young*
**FULL ANSWER**
Oakleaf hydrangea (*Hydrangea quercifolia*) can take a few years to start blooming so persistence should pay off. You don’t say if you’ve pruned it all, but oakleaf hydrangeas bloom on the previous year’s wood so pruning in fall, winter or early spring will remove flower buds. They don’t really need much pruning but any trimming should be done after flowering. Too much shade can lessen blooms, but your light conditions sound to be pretty good. Drought stress will also reduce flowering so make sure you give it consistent moisture, but not so it has wet feet. If you have severely cold winters, terminal buds may be killed off, resulting in no bloom. You’re right that hydrangeas don’t like being crowded, so perhaps you can prune back some of the surrounding shrubs to give it a bit more room. Give it an annual top-dressing of compost, and don’t use high-nitrogen fertilizer, even close by. Drift from high-nitrogen lawn fertilizer can result in lots of foliage but fewer flowers.
Hope that helps!
*—Karen York, Botanical Editor*
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